EVALUATING THE SUITABILITY OF ARAB COUNTRIES FOR FDI

Evaluating the suitability of Arab countries for FDI

Evaluating the suitability of Arab countries for FDI

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As nations around the globe strive to attract foreign direct investments, the Arab Gulf stands out as a strong possible destination.

The volatility associated with the currency rates is something investors just take into account seriously due to the fact vagaries of exchange rate changes may have a visible impact on their profitability. The currencies of gulf counties have all been pegged to the US dollar since the late 1990s and early 2000s, and investors such Farhad Azima in Ras Al Khaimah and Oussama el-Omari in Ras Al Khaimah would likely view the pegged exchange price as an crucial attraction for the inflow of FDI to the country as investors do not need to worry about time and money spent handling the currency exchange risk. Another essential benefit that the gulf has is its geographic location, located on the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa, the region serves as a gateway towards the quickly raising Middle East market.

Nations across the world implement various schemes and enact legislations to attract international direct investments. Some countries like the GCC countries are increasingly implementing flexible laws and regulations, while others have actually lower labour expenses as their comparative advantage. Some great benefits of FDI are, of course, shared, as if the multinational company discovers reduced labour costs, it will be able to reduce costs. In addition, in the event that host country can give better tariffs and savings, the business could diversify its markets via a subsidiary. On the other hand, the state should be able to grow its economy, develop human capital, increase employment, and offer access to expertise, technology, and abilities. Hence, economists argue, that most of the time, FDI has resulted in effectiveness by transmitting technology and knowledge to the host country. Nonetheless, investors consider a numerous aspects before deciding to invest in a country, but among the list of significant variables that they give consideration to determinants of investment decisions are geographic location, exchange fluctuations, political stability and governmental policies.

To examine the suitableness regarding the Arabian Gulf as being a location for international direct investment, one must evaluate if the Arab gulf countries provide the necessary and adequate conditions to encourage direct investments. Among the important aspects is governmental stability. Just how do we evaluate a country or even a region's stability? Political stability depends up to a significant degree on the content of inhabitants. Citizens of GCC countries have actually a good amount of opportunities to aid them attain their dreams and convert them into realities, helping to make a lot of them content and happy. Additionally, international indicators of political stability reveal that there's been no major governmental unrest in the area, as well as the occurrence of such an scenario is highly not likely because of the strong governmental will plus the vision of the leadership in these counties specially in dealing with crises. Furthermore, high rates of misconduct can be extremely detrimental to international investments as potential investors dread hazards for instance the obstructions of fund transfers and expropriations. Nevertheless, when it comes to Gulf, economists here in a study that compared 200 states deemed the gulf countries being a low risk in both aspects. Indeed, Ramy Jallad in Ras Al Khaimah, a prominent investor would probably attest that a few corruption indexes confirm that the region is enhancing year by year in eradicating corruption.

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